There are two basic kinds of asphalt shingles: organic-based shingles and fiberglass-based ones. The organic type is less expensive and available from more manufacturers.

The most common residential roofing material used in the United States, asphalt shingles are popular because they are economical and easy to install. These shingles can be reinforced with fiberglass or organic materials (cellulose) without changing the appearance of the shingle.

The roof shingles are typically started along one rake edge with ends of shingles in successive courses staggered diagonally to form the appearance of one side of a stepped pyramid. Shingle Installation Patterns. Pyramid advantages. There are several advantages to using the pyramid pattern. Once you get the pyramid started, shingling goes quickly.

shingles? Asphalt shingles can only be used on roof slopes of two units vertical in 12 units horizontal (2:12) or greater. The slope of the roof is measured by the vertical rise of the roof to the horizontal run and is expressed as a fraction. A "4:12 roof slope" means the roof rises 4 feet for every 12 feet of horizontal roof span.

Most asphalt shingles come in a wide variety of color and design options, but in terms of shingle type, there are chiefly three design categories: Three-tab (also called Standard or Strip shingles), Dimensional (also called Laminate or Architectural shingles) and Premium shingles. Let's take a look at these three different shingle types:

Two types of base materials are used to make asphalt shingles, organic and fiberglass.Both are made in a similar manner, with an asphalt-saturated base covered on one or both sides with asphalt or modified-asphalt, the exposed surface impregnated with slate, schist, quartz, vitrified brick, stone, or ceramic granules, and the under-side treated with sand, talc or mica to prevent shingles from ...

Asphalt shingles are available in three different types: architectural style asphalt shingles, fiberglass asphalt, and 3-tab asphalt. The latter category is the cheapest, but their long-term durability is questionable, since they tend to wear out faster because they …

Asphalt shingles are easier to install than other types of shingles and therefore will take less time. As the most popular type of shingle in North America, asphalt shingles benefit from lower production costs and lower installation costs, as roofers are more familiar with working with asphalt shingles.

After useful service-life, transportation of asphalt shingles from deconstruction site to recycling facility or landfill site as waste Material Content The raw material composition of the three types of asphalt shingle products can be found in the tables below. The

Algae, moss and lichen are types of biological growth that may be found on asphalt shingles under certain conditions. There is disagreement across the different segments of the roofing industry about whether such growth is actually destructive or just a cosmetic problem. Asphalt shingles may be discolored by both algae and moss, which spread by ...

Asphalt Shingles Asphalt shingle products that conform to the 2006 International Residential Code (IRC) and 2006 International Building Code (IBC), as modified with 2006 Texas Revisions. Effective January 1, 2008 (Revised May 28, 2014)

There are three major categories of asphalt roofing shingle products available today - strip shingles, dimensional shingles, and luxury shingles. It is important to understand the differences between each type of roofing shingle in order to pick the right product for your home. *A note on terminology: Asphalt shingles are also known as and ...

Residential Roofing Shingles. Beauty. Durability. Affordability. Color. Energy efficiency. Whatever your priority, we have your shingle. Select a shingle to complement the exterior of your home. When evaluating a shingle, you should take into account the size and pitch of your roof, the architectural style of your home, the budget and the ...

asphalt shingles, including dry looping (filler is added to fiberglass mat), saturation (mat soaking in the bitumen), coating (applying asphalt coating), mineral surfacing, cutting and packaging. HDZ is manufactured in 10 facilities across the US to serve different regions of the country.

Section R905.1.2 (Section R905.2.7.1 in 2012 and 2009) specifies ice barrier requirements for geographic areas where there has been a history of ice dams. Requirements apply to asphalt shingle roofs, metal roof singles, mineral-surfaced roll roofing, slate and slate-type shingles, wood shingles …

There are 3 different types of asphalt shingles: 3-tab, architectural, and luxury. All three have different lifespans specified by the manufacturer of the asphalt shingles.

There are five types of roof shingles are asphalt, wood, metal, slate, and tile shingles. The most frequent used, asphalt shingles are relatively inexpensive and have a short life span of 20 to 30 years. As for wood shingles, it is more expensive than asphalt shingles.

An asphalt shingle roof has flexible asphalt shingles as the ridge cap. Some roof shingles are non-combustible or have a better fire rating than others which influence their use, some building codes do not allow the use of shingles with less than a class-A fire rating to be used on some types of buildings.

Another disadvantage is that 3-tab shingles don't last as long. The oils in any asphalt shingle rise to the top with time and are washed away or dried out by the elements. This makes shingles weak and brittle. The more asphalt there is in the shingle, the longer this process takes. So, roof longevity can be improved for thicker/heavier shingles.

During inspections of roofs with asphalt shingles, you may see one of four basic types: three-tab, laminated, interlocking, or single-piece shingles. There are variations of these basic types that affect their appearance, weight, performance and durability. Three-Tab Shingles. This is a three-tab (or 3-tab) shingle. It's a type of strip shingle.

While there are many types of shingles, asphalt shingles continue to be the most popular choice for residential roofing throughout the United States due to their economic viability, overall reliability, and ease of installation. However, there are countless varieties of asphalt shingles that you could select for your roof replacement.

What Are Roofing Shingles? You probably see more shingled roofs than any other type of roof. It's been the standard roofing material for many years, and there are plenty of reasons to support a quality composite shingle roof! While an asphalt shingle roof will last a long time, it's not quite as durable as a tile shingle roof. Depending on ...

Asphalt shingles only cost $1.50 to $5.50 per square foot or roughly $8,000 per roof installation. They can last up to 30 years and can be recycled to make pavement. ... There are two types …

There are a lot of choices to make when it comes to roof tile types and roof shingles. Will standard asphalt roof shingles get the job done, or do you prefer architectural shingles? Here are a few things to keep in mind as you make your decision. Color: Is the type of roofing materials available in a variety of colors that match your home's ...

Generic Asphalt Shingles . Product Selection and Description . Asphalt shingles, available in a wide range of colors and styles, are suitable for use on roofs with pitches from 2:12 to 21:12. 1,2. Asphalt shingles are commonly made from fiberglass mats impregnated and coated with a

2. Asphalt shingles. Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing materials in America because they're effective in all environmental conditions. Quality varies widely, so ask whether they pass the ASTM D3161, Class F (110 mph) or ASTM D7158, Class H (150 mph) wind tests and the AC438 durability. 3. Metal roofing

Asphalt shingles were invented in America in 1901 as a low cost and fire resistant alternative to the available roofing materials of the day.They were originally cotton rag soaked in asphalt with a variety of granules such as slate, mica, or even oyster shells added to …

Asphalt shingles are easy to install, last anywhere from 10 to 50 years depending on the type, and are less expensive than other roofing materials, such as slate, tile, and metal. The three types ...

The two main types of asphalt shingles are Three Tab and Architectural shingles - both are kept in stock at our warehouse facility, ready and available for immediate installation. Manufacturers offer shingles warranties of 20-50 years up to lifetime, all in a variety of colors to fit your home's appearance.

However, there are several different types of roof shingles with material being the primary differentiator; while wood shingles, slate shingles and clay shingles go back a …

There are performance features built into shingles between the asphalt, base material, bond area, nailing area and any reinforcement, and self-sealing strip that work together to help shingles remain intact. Look for an ASTM D7158 shingle wind rating of H that resist up to 150-mph wind.

The type of roofing shingles you choose can also affect your roof's durability against wind, rain, hail, and other weather events. Learn more about the different types and styles of roofing shingles. Asphalt Roofing Shingles. Asphalt roofing shingles are reliable, affordable and among the most popular roofing material in use today.

There are 3 tab fiberglass shingles which are the more affordable type of asphalt shingle. The more expensive tier fiberglass shingle is an architectural shingle roof which is the standard for high end homes, they create visually pleasing designs and can even be made to look like slate tile roofing or wood shake roofing at a fraction of the cost.

There are three main types of asphalt shingles: 3-tab asphalt, fiberglass asphalt, and architectural style asphalt shingles. 3 tab asphalt shingles are the most affordable shingle to install but they are thinner, have an organic-mat paper base, and wear out more quickly than fiberglass or architectural shingles.

Before you Start – About Organic and Fibreglass Asphalt Shingles 1. There are two basic kinds of asphalt shingle roofs, organic and glass fibre, or more popularly known as fibreglass. Both types benefit from the application of Shingle Restorer™. 2. Organic asphalt shingles are composed of organic felt paper soaked in asphalt to repel water.