what is coal mines

What's it like working in a coal mine? - Quora

Answer (1 of 3): I am an Undergraduate student of Mining Engineering and I can tell for sure that most of the people have this misconception that Coal mines are always underground and it looks something like: or this But truth is that with the advancement of technology, machinery and rock mecha...

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coal mining | Definition, History, Types, & Facts | Britannica

coal mining, extraction of coal deposits from the surface of Earth and from underground.. Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel on Earth. Its predominant use has always been for producing heat energy. It was the basic energy source that fueled the Industrial Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries, and the industrial growth of that era in turn supported the large-scale exploitation of coal ...

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What is the process of coal mining? – MVOrganizing

An underground coal mine is a mine at which coal is produced by tunneling into the earth to the coalbed, which is then mined with underground mining equipment such as cutting machines and continuous, longwall, and shortwall mining machines, and transported to the surface.

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Coal Miners

Coal mining is a dangerous job requiring skill and judgment. In the hand-loading era, an underground miner's workplace, usually called a "room," was only as high as the coal seam. A room in the Pocahontas seam could be more than 10 feet high, while workplaces in the Kanawha and New River seams often were no taller than four feet.

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The Most Dangerous Gases In Mining: Damp Gases | Howden

Firedamp is a mining term for a set of explosive gases found in mines. It's mostly made up of methane and methane is often an interchangeable term when miners talk about firedamp. Methane (CH4) is a colourless, odourless, highly flammable, and highly explosive noxious gas. It occurs naturally in coal seams and shale deposits and is a major ...

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What Is Killing the US Coal Industry? | SIEPR

Coal mining jobs are going away because of the same productivity gains that have led to fewer manufacturing jobs across the country — workers can produce more coal per hour, meaning fewer workers are needed to maintain steady coal output. Other reasons include financial markets, which may see the future of coal as risky (for a variety of ...

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What are the largest remaining coal mines in the US?

Freedom Mine. Located about 13km from northwest of Beulah, North Dakota, the Freedom Mine is one of the largest lignite mines in the US. The facility produced 14.7 million short tonnes of coal in 2017 and accounts for half of lignite coal mined in North Dakota. It is owned by The Coteau Properties Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the North ...

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Coal Mines - YouTube

The goal of coal mining is to obtain coal from the ground. Coal is valued for its energy content, and, since the 1880s, has been widely used to generate elec...

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Coal - Wikipedia

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams.Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.

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What are the types of coal? - USGS

The biggest coal deposit by volume is the Powder River Basin in Wyoming and Montana, which the USGS estimated to have 1.07 trillion short tons of in-place coal resources, 162 billion short tons of recoverable coal resources, and 25 billion short tons of economic coal resources (also called reserves) in …

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PA Mining History

Coal Mining in Pennsylvania PA Mining History. Room-and-pillar mines have been active in Pennsylvania's bituminous coalfields since the late-1700s. Bituminous coal was first mined in Pennsylvania at "Coal Hill" (Mount Washington), just across …

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4 Coal Mining and Processing | Coal: Research and ...

Underground coal mining is more common east of the Mississippi River, particularly in Appalachia. Some of the largest underground coal mines, each producing around 10 million tons annually, are located in Pennsylvania and West ia. The largest underground mining complex in the United States produces about 20 million tons per year.

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Wyoming State Geological Survey

Coal What is Coal Coal Resources & Reserves Coal Production & Mining Coal Geology Coal Data Wyoming Coal. Wyoming has been the top coal-producing state in the United States since 1986; in fact, the coal extracted from Wyoming's coal mines accounts for more than 39 …

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CDC - Mining Feature - Coal Mine Explosion Prevention - NIOSH

Underground coal mining produces finely divided coal dust that deposits throughout the mine and serves as a source of combustible material for coal dust explosions. Limestone powder, known as rock dust, is spread throughout the mine workings on a regular basis. This rock dust serves to inert the coal dust when applied in the proper proportion.

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List of coal mines in South Africa - Briefly

Another coal of Africa producer is the Tshikondeni mine which is located in Limpopo province approximately 140 kilometers east of Musina. Also owned by Exxaro, the mine produces around 3.7 million tons of hard cooking coal per year and employs about 700 people.

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President Biden discusses plans for the coal industry

President Biden spoke about the coal industry, saying he wants to reclaim mines that have been closed and bring new jobs to the industry that …

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Coal Mining: How Is Coal Mined? - Science ABC

Coal mining (also called colliery) is the process of extracting coal from the ground's surface or from deep underground. Coal miners literally raze entire mountain ranges to feed our insurmountable desire for cheap energy. There's something brutally simple about coal mining. Take away the monstrous-but-sophisticated machinery and eco ...

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Coal mining: What are the largest coal mines in the world?

Saraji coal mine, Australia. 1. North Antelope Rochelle, US – 1.7 billion tonnes. The largest coal mine in the world by reserves is the North Antelope Rochelle coal mine in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming, US. The mine was estimated to contain more than 1.7 billion tonnes of recoverable coal as of December 2018.

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CDC - Mining Topic - Respiratory Diseases - NIOSH

Currently, this mine-site technique is most accurate for samples collected in coal mines. NIOSH developed a video exposure monitoring method to identify sources of dust exposure for mobile miners. These miners have jobs that require them to move throughout the mining operation. In doing so, they can be exposed to multiple dust sources.

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Digging for Hope: Inside an Ohio coal mine - YouTube

Matt Beaver and other miners describe their difficult working conditions and how they hope President Donald Trump can save their struggling industry. They wo...

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Coal Mines in Illinois

Coal has been mined in 76 counties of Illinois. More than 7,400 coal mines have operated since commercial mining began in Illinois about 1810; fewer than 30 are currently active. To detail the extent and location of coal mining in Illinois, the Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS) has compiled maps and directories of known coal mines.

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Coal and the environment - U.S. Energy Information ...

Coal is an abundant fuel source that is relatively inexpensive to produce and convert to useful energy. However, producing and using coal affects the environment. Effects of coal mining. Surface mines (sometimes called strip mines) were the source of about 62% of the coal mined

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coal mining - Underground mining | Britannica

coal mining - coal mining - Underground mining: In underground coal mining, the working environment is completely enclosed by the geologic medium, which consists of the coal seam and the overlying and underlying strata. Access to the coal seam is gained by suitable openings from the surface, and a network of roadways driven in the seam then facilitates the installation of service facilities ...

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What's next for coal country? - Energy News Network

Coal-fired power plants and coal mines have served as job and revenue drivers for regions that stretch far beyond a coal town's borders. Mineral extraction from just a handful of counties accounts for the bulk of Wyoming's revenue: 52.2% in 2017, down from 67.6% in 2006.

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What happens to abandoned mines? | HowStuffWorks

Unfortunately, most mines remain abandoned waste sites. Cleaning up an old mine can be costly. Congressional testimony in 2006 concluded that it would take nearly $72 billion to clean up just the abandoned hardrock mines in the United States [source: Earthworks]. (These are mines that produce heavy minerals like silver, gold, uranium and other metals, located largely in the Western …

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What Is Coal Mining - Some Interesting Facts

Coal miners literally move mountains to feed our insatiable appetite for cheap energy. There's something brutally simple about coal mining. Take away the monstrous new machinery and eco-friendly marketing jargon and it's the same dirty, dangerous job it's always been: find the black stuff and dig it up. The two major schools of coal mining […]

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About Coal Mine Methane | US EPA

Underground coal mines account for the vast majority of methane emissions from coal mining in the United States and globally. Most methane from coal mining is released in the form of diluted VAM. Less significant sources of CMM come from surface mines and post-mining activities, such as storage and transportation.

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What is the plural of coal mine - wordhippo.com

While methane in coal mines is responsible for unintentional explosions, it can be a substitute for natural gas. Efforts to shut down dangerous coal mines have been complicated by the country's demands for power to feed its booming economy. Coal production rose 9.1 percent as the country invested 86.1 percent more in coal mines.

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What are the five biggest coal mines in fossil fuel ...

The Peak Downs coal mine is located in the Bowen Basin of central Queensland and is currently the country's biggest coal mine by recoverable reserves. The open-pit mine has been producing high-quality hard coking coal since 1972 and was estimated to hold 718Mt of recoverable coal reserves last year. It has been owned and operated by Australia ...

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What Is a Firedamp? - wiseGEEK

Any mixture of explosive gases found in a mine can make up firedamp, though methane is the most common component. These flammable gases can be found in a variety of different circumstances, though bituminous coal mines tend to have a large amount of associated methane.

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What is Coal Mining and how is it done?

Coal mining is the extraction of deposits of coal from the surface of the Earth from the underground. Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel on Earth. …

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Coal | National Geographic Society

Coal is a nonrenewable fossil fuel that is combusted and used to generate electricity. Mining techniques and combustion are both dangerous to miners and hazardous to the environment; however, coal accounts for about half of the electricity generation in the United States.

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Glossary of Mining Terms - Coal Education

A. Abutment - In coal mining, (1) the weight of the rocks above a narrow roadway is transferred to the solid coal along the sides, which act as abutments of the arch of strata spanning the roadway; and (2) the weight of the rocks over a longwall face is transferred to the front abutment, that is, the solid coal ahead of the face and the back abutment, that is, the settled packs behind the face.

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What is Waste Coal? (with pictures) - wiseGEEK

Mary McMahon Entrance to a coal mine. Waste coal is a byproduct of coal processing, containing coal, along with trace minerals, dirt, and other materials.It is potentially usable for a variety of applications, although there are environmental concerns associated with the recovery and use of waste coal.

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Coal Mine - Museum of Science and Industry

Since 1933, Coal Mine has taken MSI guests down the mineshaft, along the rails, and through the walls of a true-to-life coal mine. It was the Museum's very first exhibit, and it's been a guest favorite ever since. You'll dig this descent into a "working" coal mine, an engaging tour of mining methods and machinery through the years.

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